Wednesday, 20 March 2013

Kinetic Particle Theory


The theory states that all matter is made of tiny particles and that all these particles are in constant, random motion

Assumptions made:
- All matter is made out of particles
- Matter is moving constantly and randomly

Assumptions of the Kinetic Particle Theory
- Particles are in constant motion and move in random directions
- Particles posses kinetic energy
- Forces of attraction exist between particles
- Heavier particles travel slower than lighter particles
- Particles do not stick to each other after collision (elastic collision)
- Particles do not stick with the walls of container and bounces back of collision with the walls of container
- Particles are small and discrete.

Limitations of the Kinetic Particle Theory
Forces of attraction between particles are not seen in the model (Only for static picture but can be shown clearly on animation)
- Movement of particles in terms of direction and speed may not be accurately captured on static picture but can be shown clearly on animation
- Distance between particles in model may not be scaled accurately to actual distance between particles

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